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2023
Effect of Masking Dental Region on Determining Osteoporosis of Artificial Intelligence on Panoramic Radiographs
인공지능의 파노라마방사선영상에서 골다공증 판정에 미치는 치아영역 마스킹의 효과
대한구강악안면병리학회
윤숙자, 이경민, 이재서 외 2명
논문정보
- Publisher
- 대한구강악안면병리학회지
- Issue Date
- 2023-12-31
- Keywords
- -
- Citation
- -
- Source
- -
- Journal Title
- -
- Volume
- 47
- Number
- 6
- Start Page
- 123
- End Page
- 131
- ISSN
- 12251577
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate which areas AI is sensitive when inputting panoramic radiographs with dental area masked and when inputting unmasked ones. Therefore, the null hypothesis of this study was that masking dental area would not make a difference in the sensitive areas of osteoporosis determination of AI. For this study 1165 female(average age 48.4 ± 23.9 years) from whom panoramic radiographs were taken were selected. Either osteoporosis or normal should be clearly defined by oral and maxillofacial radiologists. The panoramic radiographs from the female were classified as either osteoporosis or normal according to the mandibular inferior cortex shape.
VGG-16 model was used to get training, validating, and testing to determine between osteoporosis or normal. Two experiments were performed; one using unmasked images of panoramic radiographs, and the other using panoramic radiographs with dental region masked. In two experiments, accuracy of VGG-16 was 97.9% with unmasked images and 98.6% with dental-region-masked images. In the osteoporosis group, the sensitive areas identified with unmasked images included cervical vertebrae, maxillary and mandibular cancellous bone, dental area, zygomatic bone, mandibular inferior cortex, and cranial base. The osteoporosis group shows...
- 전남대학교
- KCI
- 대한구강악안면병리학회지
저자 정보
| 이름 | 소속 |
|---|---|
| 윤숙자 | 치의학과 |
| 이경민 | 치의학과 |
| 이재서 | 치의학과 |