The purpose of this study is to provide statistical data for increasing vaccination ratesfor HPV (Human Papillomavirus) preventing cervical cancer by analyzing and understandingthe degree of cervical cancer knowledge and applying the health belief model to female universitystudents. The subjects of this study are 202 female university students who are enrolled inC university in G city. Among the subjects, 68 (33.7%) were immunized with HPV, and 134(66.3%) were not vaccinated. The mean score of the HPV vaccine was 15.34±2.81 points, and thevaccination route among the subjects was family, friends, hospital, and mass media. The vaccineinhibition factors of the unvaccinated person were unknown, And the price was high. Analysis ofthe factors influencing the vaccination showed that it was related to the family history of cervicalcancer (p<0.001). HPV vaccine recipients showed higher scores on health beliefs than non-HPVvaccine recipients and statistically significant differences (p<0.01). Immunizators had higherscores on related knowledge and health beliefs than non-vaccinated. In order to increase thevaccination rate, the medical staffs should be actively invited and enough education and publicityin the school will be needed.