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2016
저전력 1차 명령어 캐쉬를 위한 명령어 흐름 기반 이른 웨이 결정 기법
Instruction Flow based Early Way Determination Technique for Low-power L1 Instruction Cache
한국컴퓨터정보학회
논문정보
- Publisher
- 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
- Issue Date
- 2016-09-30
- Keywords
- -
- Citation
- -
- Source
- -
- Journal Title
- -
- Volume
- 21
- Number
- 9
- Start Page
- 1
- End Page
- 9
- DOI
- ISSN
- 1598849X
Abstract
Recent embedded processors employ set-associative L1 instruction cache to improve the performance. The energy consumption in the set-associative L1 instruction cache accounts for considerable portion in the embedded processor. When an instruction is required from the processor, all ways in the set-associative instruction cache are accessed in parallel. In this paper, we propose the technique to reduce the energy consumption in the set-associative L1 instruction cache effectively by accessing only one way. Gshare branch predictor is employed to predict the instruction flow and determine the way to fetch the instruction. When the branch prediction is untaken, next instruction in a sequential order can be fetched from the instruction cache by accessing only one way. According to our simulations with SPEC2006 benchmarks, the proposed technique requires negligible hardware overhead and shows 20% energy reduction on average in 4-way L1 instruction cache.
- 전남대학교
- KCI
- 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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